Skip

Last edited on 3 Feb 2024. View history

tabasco pepper Tabasco Pepper

A variety of Capsicum frutescens

How to sow tabasco pepper: Direct seed indoors, transplant seedlings outside after hardening off

Sun requirement for tabasco pepper: Plant in Full Sun

Tabasco peppers are unripe, small, thin chili peppers about 5cm long. They originated in Mexico and have a Scoville rating of 30,000 to 50,000. Like other Capsicum frutescens varieties, the peppers remain upright when ripe rather than hanging (like a bell pepper). They are the only Capsicum frutescens variety that is juicy (the fruit is not dry inside like other peppers) and are famous for their use in Tabasco sauce. Like other peppers, Tabasco peppers ripen from green to red and can be harvested while green and unripe or red and ripe.

2
plantings
1
harvest
0
seed packets
Growstuff is a free, community-run site for people who grow food. Keep track of what you plant and harvest, find seeds to swap, and see what is growing near you. Join to record your own tabasco peppers.

Tabasco pepper facts

Lifespan

Annual living and reproducing in a single year or less
16 weeks median lifespan

First harvest expected

7 weeks after planting

Height × spread

75cm × 70cm

Row Spacing

45cm

Grown for

fruit harvested 1 time
What are growing degree days?

A plant grows with warmth, not with days. A growing degree day is one day's worth of useful warmth: how many degrees the day's average temperature is above the lowest temperature the crop grows at. Add them up from planting and you know how far along the crop is, whatever the calendar says.

Say that lowest temperature is 10°C. A day averaging 17°C gives 7 growing degree days. A day averaging 8°C gives none, as it is too cold for the crop to grow. That is why the same lettuce takes about 50 days in a summer and 90 in an autumn: it needs the same total warmth either way.

For tabasco pepper, the FAO EcoCrop database gives a lowest growing temperature of 7°C and a shortest growing cycle of 120 days at its best temperature, about 2040 growing degree days to a first harvest.

Where you've told us where your garden is, we use this and the weather there to predict when your tabasco pepper will be ready to harvest. We don't use it for how long a plant lives or when it finishes: we go by what members have logged for that.

How members grow tabasco peppers

Sunniness

Loading...

Planted from

Loading...

Harvested for

Loading...

Photos

Tabasco pepper crops

Tabasco pepper plantings

IMG_20180308_142307
IMG_20180308_142307
by shiny
20201018_155007
20201018_155007
by shiny
IMG_20180114_191055
IMG_20180114_191055
by shiny
IMG_20180103_161031
IMG_20180103_161031
by shiny

Tabasco pepper harvests

IMG_20180225_102823
IMG_20180225_102823
by shiny

Video

Where tabasco peppers grow

Only plantings by members who have set their locations are shown.

What people are saying about tabasco peppers

Nobody has posted about tabasco peppers yet.

Sign in or sign up to post your tips and experiences growing tabasco peppers.
Image of tabasco pepper

Who's planted tabasco peppers

Sign in or sign up to track your tabasco pepper plantings.

Tabasco pepper harvests

View all tabasco pepper harvests

Sign in or sign up to track your tabasco pepper harvests.

Find tabasco pepper seeds

There are no seeds available to trade on Growstuff right now.

Ecological requirements

Data from the FAO EcoCrop database for Capsicum frutescens L.

Family / Taxonomy Magnoliopsida
Asteridae
Solanales
Solanaceae
Optimal temperature 18 - 30 °C
Absolute temperature 7 - 40 °C
Optimal rainfall 600 - 1500 mm/year
Absolute rainfall 400 - 2000 mm/year
Optimal soil pH 5.5 - 6.8
Absolute soil pH 4.3 - 8.3
Crop cycle 120 - 180 days
Max altitude 2000 m
Life form sub-shrub
Life span perennial
Habit erect
Optimal soil depth shallow (20-50 cm)
Optimal soil texture medium, organic
Optimal soil fertility high
Optimal soil drainage well (dry spells)
Optimal soil salinity low (<4 dS/m)
Photoperiod short day (<12 hours), neutral day (12-14 hours)
Optimal light very bright

Learn more about tabasco peppers

Resources outside Growstuff.