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Last edited on February 03, 2024. View history

Salad Burnet

Also known as garden burnet (en) small burnet (en) burnet (en)

How to sow salad burnet: Direct seed. If planting indoors, harden off before transplanting seedlings outside.

Sun requirement for salad burnet: Plant in Full Sun

Salad Burnet is an herbaceous plant in the Rosaceae (Rose) family that is used in salads, dressings, beverages, and added to sandwiches. The plant has an upright stem, deeply toothed leaves, and thimble-shaped crimson flowers. Leaves have a light, nutty cucumber flavor. The youngest leaves are used, since older leaves can be more bitter. Remove flowers and cut plants back regularly to keep a steady supply of fresh young leaves. Salad Burnet is a perennial in USDA Hardiness zones 4-8, and can be grown as a cool-season annual outside of those zones. It is drought-tolerant and can be grown in containers.

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Salad burnet facts

Lifespan

Annual living and reproducing in a single year or less

Height × spread

40cm × 30cm

Row Spacing

45cm
Optimal temperature 13–22 °C
Absolute temperature 4–26 °C
FAO EcoCrop
Optimal rainfall 500–800 mm/year
Absolute rainfall 300–1300 mm/year
FAO EcoCrop
Optimal soil pH 6.5–7.5
Absolute soil pH 6–8.2
FAO EcoCrop

Crop cycle

90–120 days
FAO EcoCrop

Max altitude

2300 m
FAO EcoCrop

Optimal light

very bright to clear skies
FAO EcoCrop
What are growing degree days?

A plant grows with warmth, not with days. A growing degree day is one day's worth of useful warmth: how many degrees the day's average temperature is above the lowest temperature the crop grows at. Add them up from planting and you know how far along the crop is, whatever the calendar says.

Say that lowest temperature is 10°C. A day averaging 17°C gives 7 growing degree days. A day averaging 8°C gives none, as it is too cold for the crop to grow. That is why the same lettuce takes about 50 days in a summer and 90 in an autumn: it needs the same total warmth either way.

For salad burnet, the FAO EcoCrop database gives a lowest growing temperature of 4°C and a shortest growing cycle of 90 days at its best temperature, about 1215 growing degree days to a first harvest.

Where you've told us where your garden is, we use this and the weather there to predict when your salad burnet will be ready to harvest. We don't use it for how long a plant lives or when it finishes: we go by what members have logged for that.

How members grow salad burnet

Sunniness

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Planted from

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Photos

Salad burnet crops

Where salad burnet grow

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Salad burnet harvests

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Find salad burnet seeds

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Time to harvest

If sown now, expect a first harvest in about 90 to 120 days.

From the growing cycle in the FAO EcoCrop database, which is the same wherever it is grown.

Ecological requirements

Data from the FAO EcoCrop database for Sanguisorba minor Scop.

Family / Taxonomy Magnoliopsida
Rosidae
Rosales
Rosaceae
Killing temperature growth: 0 °C, rest: -25 °C
Life form herb
Life span perennial
Habit erect
Optimal soil depth shallow (20-50 cm)
Optimal soil texture heavy, medium, light
Optimal soil fertility moderate
Optimal soil drainage well (dry spells)
Optimal soil salinity low (<4 dS/m)
Photoperiod short day (<12 hours), neutral day (12-14 hours), long day (>14 hours)

Learn more about salad burnet

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