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Last edited on 28 Dec 2024. View history

Mustard Greens

Also known as Indian mustard (en) Chinese mustard (en) leaf mustard (en) kai choi (en)

A variety of Brassica

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Mustard greens facts

Lifespan

Annual living and reproducing in a single year or less

Varieties of mustard greens

Image of lettuce mustard greens

lettuce mustard greens

Brassica juncea
Image of Ruruhau mustard greens

Ruruhau mustard greens

Brassica juncea

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Mustard greens crops

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Ecological requirements

Data from the FAO EcoCrop database for Brassica juncea (L.)Czern.

Family / Taxonomy Magnoliopsida
Dilleniidae
Capparales
Cruciferae
Optimal temperature 15 - 28 °C
Absolute temperature 7 - 40 °C
Killing temperature growth: 0 °C, rest: -5 °C
Optimal rainfall 700 - 2400 mm/year
Absolute rainfall 500 - 4200 mm/year
Optimal soil pH 5.5 - 6.5
Absolute soil pH 5.0 - 8.0
Crop cycle 50 - 100 days
Max altitude 2000 m
Life form herb
Life span annual
Habit erect
Optimal soil depth shallow (20-50 cm)
Optimal soil texture medium, organic
Optimal soil fertility high
Optimal soil drainage well (dry spells)
Optimal soil salinity low (<4 dS/m)
Optimal light clear skies

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